PipingNotes

Design-Engineering-Construction-Testing & Commissioning of piping

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EXPANSION JOINT

A FLEXIBLE PRESSURE-CONTAINING COMPONENT OF A PIPING SYSTEM WHICH IS DESIGNED TO ABSORB THERMAL MOVEMENT.


Note#114

For fixed orifice double regulating valves, a minimum of 5 pipe diameters of straight pipe (without intrusion) should be installed upstream of the orifice plate, and a minimum of 2 pipe diameters of straight pipe are required downstream of the valve


Note#108

Strainers

  • If the application requires that the system has to run continuously and cannot be shut down, then the only real choice is a duplex basket strainer.
  • If a vertical installation is planned, a Y-Strainer is the one that will work. Y-Strainers can be installed either vertically or horizontally. A basket strainer must be installed horizontally.


Note#42

Valve sizing according to (Pressure drop, Flow rate, Diameter & Usage)


Note#41

Valve selection according to (Function, Pressure drop, Work temperature, Closing time, Type of joint, Seat tightness, Type of seat, Type of medium, Materials, Design
& operating condition)


Note#40

Strainers used to protect equipment sensitive from dirt or other particles carried by fluid


Note#32

Expansion joint used to absorb thermal expansion if the use of expansion loops is undesirable or impractical


Note#29

Types of expansion joints (slip, ball, metal bellows & rubber bellows)


Note#28

Types of strainers (conical start up, WYE, basket)


Note#27

Types of steam traps (float, thermostatic, thermodynamic, inverted bucket)


Note#26

Steam trap used to discharge condensate from steam piping